X , y , z - карты
z = 1.5(x + y)
3x = y + z ; z = 3x - y , под ставим в первое уравнение :
3x - y = 1.5x + 1.5y
3x -1.5x = 1.5y + y
1.5x = 2.5y ; x = 2.5y / 1.5 ; z = 1.5(2.5y/1.5 + y) ; z = 2.5y + 1.5y
z = 4y
x + y + z = 8000
x + y + 4y = 8000
x + 5y = 8000 а, x = 2.5y/1.5 ; 2.5y/1.5 + 5y = 8000 ; 2.5y + 7.5y = 12000
10y = 12000
y = 12000/10
y = 1200 p.
z = 4y ; z = 4 * 1200 ; z = 4800p
x + y + z = 8000
x = 8000 - y - z
x = 8000 - 1200 - 4800 ; x = 2000
Проверка : z = 1.5(x + y) ; z = 1.5(2000 + 1200) ; 4800 = 1.5 * 3200
4800 = 4800
Bn=b1*q^{n-1}
b4=b1*q^{4-1}
b4=b1*q^{3}
3 1/3=90*q^{3}
10/3=90*q^{3}
q^{3}=10/3:90
q^{3}=10/370
q^{3}=1/27
q=1/3
B₁ = -1;
b₂=2
b₃=-4
bn = - 256
n - ?
1) q = b₂ : b₁
q = 2 : (-1)
q = - 2
2) bn = b₁·qⁿ⁻¹
- 256 = -1 · (-2)ⁿ⁻¹
256 = (-2)ⁿ⁻¹
(-2)⁸ = (-2)ⁿ⁻¹
8 = n - 1
n = 8+1
n = 9
Ответ: девятый член равен -256