1.
х+11=15-х
2х=15-11
2х=4
х=2
2.
3/4 *х=35-х
1 3/4 х=35
х=35 : 1 3/4=35 * 4/7
х=20
3.
20%=1/5
х+х/5=х/2+2,1
10х+2х=5х+21
7х=21
х=3
4.
х/5+х/20+х/3=70
12х+3х+20х=70*60
35х=4200
х=4200:35
х=120
нарисуем некую табличку для степеней
i = √-1
i = i^5 = i^9 = i^13 =....= i
i^2 = i^6 = 1^10 = .... = -1
i^3 = i^7 = i^11 =....= -i
i^4 = i^8 = i^12 = .... = 1
i^8 = 1
i^40 = 1
i^30 = -1
i^2 = -1
i^52 = 1
i(8)+i(40) + i(30) +2i(2)- i(52) = 1 + 1 - 1 - 2 - 1 = -2