А)если y'=2x ,то y=x^2
б)если y'=3-4x ,то y=3x-2x^2
log₃₆(2)-(1/2)*log₁/₆(3)=log₆√2+log₆√3=log₆(√2*√3)==log₆√6=
=log₆6¹/²=(1/2)*log₆6=1/2.
17) ctq²(2x -π/3) =3;
1+cos(4x -2π/3) =3(1-cos(4x- 2π/3) ;
cos(4x - 2π/3) = 1/2 ;
4x -2π/3 = π/3 +2π*k ;
4x = π +2π*k;
x₁ =π/4 +π/2*k ,k∈ Z ;
4x -2π/3 = - π/3 +2π*k ;
4x = π/3 +2π*k ;
x₂=π/12 +π/2*k , k∈ Z .
18) tq²(3x+π/2) =1/3 ;
ctq²3x =1/3 ;
3(1+cos6x) =1-cos6x ;
cos6x = -1/2 ;
6x = (+/-)(π -π/3) +2π*k ;
x = (+/-)π/9 + π*k/3 , k∈ Z .
19)
3cos²x -5cosx =0;
3cosx(cosx -5/3) =0 ;
cosx=0 ;
x=π/2 +π*k , k∈ Z.
cosx =5/3 >0. не имеет решения.
20) |sin3x| =1/2;
a) sin3x = -1/2;
3x₁ =(-1)^(k+1)*π/6 + π*k , k∈ Z.
x₁ =(-1)^(k+1)*π/18 + π/3*k , k∈ Z.
b) sin3x = 1/2;
3x₂ =(-1)^k*π/6 + π*k , k∈ Z.
x₂ =(-1)^k*π/18 + π/3*k , k∈ Z.
a1 + 9d = 40
a1 + d = 8
(отнимаем от 1 го второе)
8d = 32
d = 4
a1 = 4
a12 = a1 + 11d = 4+ 11*4 = 48
S12 = (a1+a12)*12/2 = (a1+a12)*6 = (4 + 48)*6 = 312