а)<span>Не может. Сумма всех чисел равна </span><span><span><span><span><span><span>13</span><span>⋅</span><span>14</span><span><span><span>/</span></span></span><span>2</span><span>=</span><span>91</span></span></span></span></span></span><span>, и если на конце стоит </span><span><span><span><span><span><span>5</span></span></span></span></span></span><span>, то </span><span><span><span><span><span><span>86</span></span></span></span></span></span><span> делится на </span><span><span><span><span><span><span>5</span></span></span></span></span></span><span>, что неверно.</span>
б) Пусть <span><span><span><span><span><span>d</span></span></span></span></span></span> -- число, стоящее на последнем месте. Тогда <span><span><span><span><span><span>d</span></span></span></span></span></span> делит <span><span><span><span><span><span>91</span><span>−</span><span>d</span></span></span></span></span></span>, а это значит, что <span><span><span><span><span><span>d</span></span></span></span></span></span> делит <span><span><span><span><span><span>91</span><span>=</span><span>7</span><span>⋅</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>. Поэтому <span><span><span><span><span><span>d</span></span></span></span></span></span> равно одному из чисел <span><span><span><span><span><span>1</span></span></span></span></span></span>, <span><span><span><span><span><span>7</span></span></span></span></span></span>, <span><span><span><span><span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>. Приведём примеры, показывающие, что каждое из этих чисел может оказаться на конце:
<span><span><span><span><span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>13</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>1</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>13</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>7</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
в) На третьем месте могут быть любые числа. Для чисел <span><span><span><span><span><span>2</span></span></span></span></span></span>, <span><span><span><span><span><span>4</span></span></span></span></span></span>, <span><span><span><span><span><span>9</span></span></span></span></span></span> примеры приведены выше. Оставшиеся случаи:
<span><span><span><span><span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>13</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>7</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>13</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>7</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>13</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>7</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>7</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>13</span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><span><span><span>12</span><span>,</span><span>1</span><span>,</span><span>13</span><span>,</span><span>2</span><span>,</span><span>4</span><span>,</span><span>8</span><span>,</span><span>10</span><span>,</span><span>5</span><span>,</span><span>11</span><span>,</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>9</span><span>,</span><span>3</span><span>,</span><span>7</span></span></span></span></span></span>