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Our planet Earth is only a tiny part of the universe, and it is so far the only place where human beings can live.
We always polluted our surroundings. But until now pollution was not such a huge problem. People lived in the countryside and couldn’t produce such amount of pollution that would lead to a dangerous situation on a global scale.
With the development of industrial cities, which create huge amounts of pollutants, the problem has become real. Nowadays our planet is in serious danger. Global warming, acid rains, air and water pollution, overpopulation are the problems that threaten human lives on the Earth.
Every year world industry pollutes the air that we breathe with. A great number of cities suffer from smog. Rainforests are cut down. Their disappearance upsets the oxygen balance. As a result, some rare species of animals, birds, fish and plants are extinct. A lot of seas, rivers and lakes are filled with poison like industrial and nuclear wastes, chemical fertilizers and pesticides. The pollution of air and the world's ocean, destruction of the ozone layer is the result of man's careless interaction with nature, a sign of the ecological crisis.
People should consider their attitude to the environment. Some progress has already been made in this direction. Numerous conferences have been held by a lot of agencies to discuss problems facing ecologically poor regions including the Aral Sea, the South Urals, Kuzbass, Donbass and Chernobyl. Greenpeace is also doing much to preserve the environment.
What can we do to save our planet? First of all, people should switch to alternative forms of power, such as solar power or wind power. Secondly, the use of atomic power must be banned. Thirdly, we need to recycle. It’s the art of turning waste into new products. It would be a good idea if people started riding bicycles instead of driving cars. We are obliged to protect nature. If everybody cares, it will make a difference.
1. Я работаю. -I work . 2. Мы работаем. -We work . 3. Они не работают.- They don't work. 4. Вы работаете? - Да.- Do you work ? -Yes, I do. 5. Он работает? - Нет. Он учится. -Does he work? -No, he doesn't. He studies. 6. Мой брат не учится. Он работает. My brother doesn't study. He works . 7. Ты носишь очки? -Do you wear spectacles (glasses) ? 8. Вы помогаете людям?- Do you help people? 9. Он любит читать сказки? -Does he like to read fairy tales? 10. Она любит играть на скрипке? -Does she like to play the violin? 11. Моя сестра не читает книг.-My sister doesn't read books. 12. Наша бабушка любит спать на диване.- Our grandmother likes to sleep on the couch. 13. Вы любите отдыхать в кресле?-Do you like to rest in the chair? 14. Мы едим и пьем в кухне.- We eat and drink in the kitchen. 15. Мой брат не любит читать газеты. -My brother doesn't like to read newspapers. 16. Мы спим в спальне. -We sleep in the bedroom. 17. Мой брат спит на диване в жилой комнате.- My brother sleeps on the couch in the living room. 18. Моя сестра одевается перед зеркалом.-My sister dresses in front of a mirror. 19. Мой дядя пишет книги. -My uncle writes books. 20. Мы делаем упражнения в школе. -We do exercises (tasks) in school. 21. Я трачу свои карманные деньги на мороженое. -I spend my pocket money on ice -cream. 22. Он читает все время и не любит смотреть телевизор.- He reads all the time and doesn't like to watch TV . Упражнение 7 Вставьте do или does. 1. Do you sleep well? – Yes, I do . 2. Does your sister wash the plates? – Yes, she does . 3. What does the teacher ask you to do? 4. Does Kitty read English books? – Yes, she does . 5. He does not like porridge. 6. We do not go to school in summer.
London is the capital of Great Britain. It's in England. It's one of the most famous cities of the world. More than 7 million people live here. It's famous for its monuments, museums and galleries etc. UK is monarchy and its have queen Elizabeth 2 in power. House of Parlaiment is the center of city, the famous clocktower is the part of them. The Trafalgar square is the main square of London. The most famous park is Hyde Park with its Speaker's corner. Tower of London is probably the most famous tower in the world. It was a palace and a prison. Now, it's museum. The Queen's favorite summer home is Windsor castle. It's outside London. Tower Bridge opens for the big ships to pass. St Paul's Cathedral is the biggest church in London. But the most famous is Westminster Abbey. British museum is famous for its collections of ancient nations.