1) 2-,2-диметилпропан
2)
H₃C-CH-CH-CH₂-CH₃
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CH₃ CH₃
CH3-CH3 + Cl2 = CH3-CH2Cl + HCl (условия: свет)
1) x 0.2 моль
H2 + Cl2 = 2HCl
1 2
2x=0.2
x=0.1 моль (Cl2)
V(Cl2) = Vm * n = 22.4 * 0.1 = 2.24 л
2) x 2 моль
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
1 2
2x=2
x=1 моль (N2)
V(N2) = <span>Vm * n = 22.4 * 1 = 22.4 л</span>