<span>Extreme sports are nontraditional sports and activities that require participants to combine athletic skill with pronounced risk. </span>
<span>An extreme sport is a popular term for certain activities which have a high level of danger. These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical training. We can call many kinds of sports extreme ones. Extreme sports are rarely sanctioned by schools. </span>
<span>Usually athletes don’t have a coach or may hire him later. People in extreme sports complete not only against each other, but also against weather and difficulties and conditions of exact kind of extreme sport. </span>
<span>There are many extreme sports that take place in air, land, and water. For example there are some of them: ski jumping, sky diving ,sky surfing, sky flying, indoor climbing, BMX (bicycle motocross), mountain biking, mountain boarding, skateboarding, snowboarding, powerboat racing, surfing, whitewater kayaking, windsurfing. All these sports need to have special equipment and glasses. </span>
<span>For surfing we need a surfboard and swimming kits. For snowboarding we need a snowboard and special boots to fix them on the board and a suit and also sunglasses that help to look at the snow and a helmet. For BMX sport you need a special not high bike with small wheels. Sportsmen can dress fashionably, usually in shorts and a T-shirt,trainers, if they want they wear a cap. </span>
<span>We can be sure that many new extreme sports will appear soon. Every year more and more people are interested in extreme sports and take active part in them. I’m sure that soon extreme sports will be on a high level.</span>
<span><span>Экстремальные виды спорта являются нетрадиционных видов спорта и деятельности, которые требуют от участников комбинат спортивных умений, с выраженными риска.</span>
<span>Экстремальный спорт-это популярный термин для определенных видов деятельности, которые имеют высокий уровень опасности. Эти мероприятия часто включать скорость, высота, высокий уровень физической подготовки. Можно назвать многие виды спорта, экстремальный. Экстрим редко, санкционированные школ.</span>
<span>Как правило, спортсмены не есть тренер или может нанять его позже. Люди в экстремальных видов спорта метод не только против друг друга, но и от погоды, и трудности, и условия точный вид экстремального спорта.</span>
<span>Есть много экстремальных видов спорта, которые имеют место в воздух, землю и воду. Например, вот некоторые из них: прыжки с трамплина, небо Дайвинг ,дельтапланеризм, небо летят, скалолазания, ВМХ (велосипед, мотокросс), горный велосипед, горные интернат, скейтбординг, сноубординг, powerboat racing, серфинг, сплав на каяках, Виндсерфинг. Все эти виды спорта, необходимо иметь специальное оборудование и очки.</span>
<span>Для серфинга мы должны доску для серфинга и плавания, комплекты. Для сноуборда мы должны сноуборд и специальную обувь, чтобы исправить их на доске и костюм, а также солнцезащитные очки, которые помогают посмотреть на снег и шлем. По BMX-спорту необходим специальный высокой не велосипед с маленькими колесами. Спортсмены могут модно одеваться, как правило, в шортах и футболке,тренеров, если они хотят их носить шляпу.</span>
<span>Мы можем быть уверены, что во многих новых экстремальных видов спорта появятся в ближайшее время. С каждым годом все больше и больше людей интересуется экстремальными видами спорта и принять в них активное участие. Я уверен, что скоро экстремальных видов спорта будет на высоком уровне.</span></span>
<span>2
Many inventions HAVE been created by women. Present Perfect
3 A lot of people think most jobs WILL
be done by robots in a few years. Future Simple
4 Velcro, penicillin and the microwave
oven WERE invented by accident. Past Simple
5 Millions of dollars ARE spent on CDs
and DVDs every year. Present Simple
6 Football is PLAYED by thousands or
professionals and amateurs each weekend. Present Simple
7 1984 WAS written by George Orwell. Past
Simple
8 Walt Disney's creations have BEEN seen
by millions of children around the world. Present Perfect
</span><span>#5
1 dynamite was invented by Alfred
Nobel in 1867.
2 the first Nobel prizes were given in
1901.
3 the first electric-powered washing
machine was produced by the Hurley Machine Company of Chicago in 1908.
4 this invention has been used by
people since 1908.
5 this invention is being used by
people right now.
6 Perhaps electricity won't be used by
people in the future.
7 the first photo was taken by Joseph
Niepce in 1826.
8 lots of photos are taken by people on
holidays.
</span>
#6
<span>a) is used b) have been made c) use
d) was invented e) invented f) had been made g) was thrown h) have been sold i)
buy j) is being used k) isn't put l) will be invented m) don't make</span>
1.Steve is firm, but his house.2.This is a photograph of his sister. She is a beautiful girl.3.These papers are mine, and those are your. 4.This lecture on the theory of law ? Yes. 5.O<span>ut those students are not very careful , yes, they are very lazy.6.A folder on the table it. It is very important. 7. It is our notebooks. Do not touch them!</span>
She - Ann, Helen, mum
He - Bob, Nick, Ben, ded
It - duck, tennis, clock, ten, ctick, box, green, seven, see
They - pets, pens, dogs
1) Can hobby be any type of activity? - Yes, it can.
1) Hobby can be any type of activity, can't it? - Yes, it can.
2) Can most hobbies be divided into four categories? - Yes, they can.
2) Most hobbies can be divided into four categories, can't they? - Yes, they can.
3) Can painting offer the hobbyst a wide choice of materials? - Yes, it can.
3) Painting can offer the hobbyst a wide choice of materials, can't it? - Yes, it can.
4) Can almost any thing be collected? - Yes, it can.
4) Almost any thing can be collected, can't it? - Yes, it can.
5) Can hobbyists collect different items? - Yes,they can.
5) Hobbyists can collect different items, can't they? - Yes, they can.
b )
1) Do many hobbyists like needlework activities? - Yes, they do.
1) Many hobbyists like needlework activities, don't they? - Yes, they do.
2) Do some hobbyists enjoy competitions, physical activities, and exercises? - Yes, they do.
2) Some hobbyists enjoy competitions, physical activities, and exercises, don't they? - Yes, they do.
3) Do popular indoor games include card games and chess?- Yes, they do.
3) Popular indoor games include card games and chess, don't they? - Yes,
they do.
4) Do most people choose a hobby for pleasure? - Yes, they do.
4) Most people choose a hobby for pleasure, don't they? -Yes, they do.
5) Do many people collect books? - Yes, they do.
5) Many people collect books, don't they? - Yes, they do.
c)
1) Has he just taken part in the sport competition? - Yes, he has.
1) He has just taken part in the sport competition, hasn't he? - Yes, he has.
2) Has my friend already made a model boat? - Yes, he has.
2) My friend has already made a model boat, hasn't he? - Yes, he has.
3) Has my father collected a vast book collection? - Yes, he has.
3) My father has collected a vast book collection, hasn't he? - Yes, he has.
4) Has this edition been translated into the Spanish language? - Yes, it has.
4) This edition has been translated into the Spanish language, hasn't it? -
Yes, it has.
5)Has he found this book at that jumble-sale? - Yes, he has.
5) He has found this book at that jumble-sale, hasn't he? - Yes, he has.