1) 2CH4 (t) = 3H2 + C2H2 (ацетилен)
2) 3C2H2 (t, cat.) = C6H6 (бензол)
3) C6H6 + Cl2 (cat.FeCl3) = HCl + C6H5Cl (хлорбензол)
4) C6H5Cl + KOH = KCl + C6H5OH (фенол)
5) C6H5OH + 3 HNO3 = C6H2(NO2)3OH + 3 H2O
1)BaCl2+Na2SO4--->BaSO4↓+2NaCl-молекулярное
2)Ba(2+)+2Cl(-)+2Na(+)+SO4(2-)--->BaSO4↓+2Na(+)+2Cl(-)-полное ионное
3)Ba(2+)+so4(2-)--->BaSO4↓-cокращенное ионное
1.ch2oh
|
choh +3c15h31cooh=
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ch2oh
=ch2o-co-c15h31
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cho-co-c15h31 +3h2o
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ch2o-co-c15h31;
2.ch2oh
|
choh + c6h12cooh =
|
ch2oh
= ch2o-co-c6h12
|
cho-co-c6h12 +3h2o
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ch2o-co-c6h12 ;
3.ch2oh
|
choh + 3c17h33=
|
ch2oh
=ch2o-co-c17h33
|
cho-co-c17h33 + 3h2o
|
ch2-co-c17h33 ;
Окислителями..............