5.3+6.9+x+0.4=4x
5.3+6.9+0.4=4x-x
12.6=3x
x=4.2
1)3-log(3) x=log(3) (x-6)
ОДЗ х > 0 и х - 6>0
x > 6
log(3) 27 - log(3) x = log(3) (x - 6)
log(3) (27/x) = log(3) (x - 6)
27/x = x - 6
27 = x^2 - 6x
x^2 - 6x - 27 = 0
D = 36 + 108 = 144
x1 = (6+12)/2 = 18/2 = 9
x2 = (6 - 12)/2 = -6/2 = -3 - лишний корень
Ответ 9
2)log(7) (5x+4)≤2
ОДЗ 5х + 4 > 0
x > -0.8
log(7) (5x + 4) ≤ log(7) 49
5x + 4≤ 49
5x ≤ 45
x ≤ 9
_____-0.8////////////9____
Ответ x ∈(-0.8; 9]
3){log4x-log4 y=1/2
<span>{3x-y=10
ОДЗ x>0 и y>0
y = 10 - 3x
log(4) x - log(4) (3x - 10) = 1/2
log(4) (x/(3x - 10)) = log(4) </span>√4
<span>x/(3x - 10) = 2
x = 2(3x- 10)
x = 6x - 20
-5x = -20
x = 4
y = 3*4 - 10 = 12 - 10 = 2
Ответ: (4; 2)</span>
Х- в классе мальчиков,станет х+3
3х-в классе девочек,станет 3х-6
3х-6-(х+3)=5
3х-х=5+6+3
2х=14
х=7 мальчиков
3*7=21 девочка
7+21=28 учеников