1в)
2а) (a+4)/4a-(a-2)/a^2=(a^2+4a-4a+8)/4a^2=a^2+8/4a^2
б) 3х/(х+3)+3х/(х-3)=(3х^2-9x+3x^2+9x)/(x+3)(x-3)=6x^2/(x^2-9)
в) 9x^2/(3xy-y^2)-y/3x-y=(9x^2-y^2-x^2-9)/(3xy-y^2)=(3x-y)(3x+y)/y(3x-y)=(3x+y)/y
г) a-3b+6ab/a-3b=a^2-3ab-3ab+9b^2+6ab/a-3b=a^2+9b^2/a-3b=(a+3b)(a-3b)/a-3b=a+3b
3) 1/(x+2)+2/(x^2-2x)-4/(4-x^2)=x^2-2x+2x+4+4x/(x-2)(x+2)x=x^2+4x+4/(x-2)(x+2)x=(x+2)^2/(x-2)(x+2)x=x+2/(x-2)x