Question

3cos²x-2,5sin2x-2sin²x=0

Answer 1

3cos²x - 2,5sin2x - 2sin²x = 0
Разложим sin2x.
3cos²x - 5sinxcosx - 2sin²x = 0
Разделим на cos²x (cosx ≠ 0).
3 - 5tgx - 2tg² = 0
2tg²x + 5tgx - 3 = 0
Пусть t = tgx.
2t² + 5t - 3 = 0
D = 25 + 3•4•2 = 49 = 7².
t = (-5 + 7)/4 = 1/2
t = (-5 - 7)/4 = -12/4 = -3
Обратная замена:
tgx = 1/2
x = arctg(1/2) + πn, n ∈ Z
tgx = -3
x = arctg(-3) + πn, n ∈ Z.