<span>1.The agricultural reforms (had begun) a few months earlier.
2.He (</span><span>had not flown) before.
3.The film (</span><span>had begun) by the time we got to the cinema.
4.I (</span><span>had stepped) just into her office when the telephone rang.
5.By the time I got to the party, most people (</span><span>had gone) home.
6.She was very good at tennis because she (</span><span>had played) before.
7.After they (</span><span>had eaten) all the food, they picked up their bags and left.
8.I (</span><span>had heard) the symphony many times before.
9.When I got home, I found that someone (</span><span>had broken) into my flat.
10.By the end of last year he (</span><span>had learnt) to speak English.
11.We (</span><span><span>had </span>not reached) the station when it began raining.
</span>
<span>Yaroslavl - the first Russian city on the Volga River, referred to in the record. In the "Tale of Bygone Years", he first mentioned at 1071. The modern city arose in the place where the Volga - the main artery of the Volga trade route - river Kotorosl on which it was possible to get to the main center Merya land Rostov. In addition to the Finno-Ugric settlement Godforsaken, which gave rise to the city, not far from him in the IX-X centuries there were other major centers, the rich material culture which give an idea Timerevo and Michael's burial mounds.
At the beginning of the XIII century Constantine begins to build up Vsyevolodovitch Yaroslavl stone temples, preparing for the role of patron saint's Castle for his son Vsevolod. Yaroslavl principality reached its peak after the change of the ruling dynasty at the end of the XII century, when the Black Prince Fyodor. Progressive fragmentation of the principality on smaller and smaller inheritances led to the loss of their political independence in 1463
"Golden Age" of the city is associated with the development of trade with Europe via Arkhangelsk. In the XVII century, the city became the largest center of the Russian state after Moscow. While Moscow was occupied by the Polish-Lithuanian invaders, Yaroslavl within six months actually served as the capital functions. About the "Golden Age" of the city resemble the numerous temples of the time, the rich and the silhouette for the most part to preserve the original murals.
After the reforms of Peter the Yaroslavl lost its former importance, becoming a common center of the province. About the stages of Europeanization Upper evidenced by such events associated with Yaroslavl as a device Russian-Dutch factory Zatrapeznovyh, base F. Volkov of Russia's first provincial theater, the first issue of the magazine in the province of "Lone poshehonets" base of one of the country's first higher educational institutions - Demidov Lyceum (1803). Modern regular planning Yaroslavl received under Catherine II.
In July 1918, the city became the scene of one of the largest demonstrations against Soviet rule - Yaroslavl uprising. During the industrialization of Yaroslavl turns into a major industrial center, industrial appendage of the metropolitan region, specializing in chemical industry. The commissioning of large enterprises, such as Yaroslavl Automobile Plant (1916, now the engine), Yaroslavl Tire Plant (1932, at the time the largest in Europe), Novoyaroslavsky refinery (1961). In 2010, Yaroslavl celebrated its 1000th anniversary<span>.</span></span>
<span>Dear Jack<span>
<span>
Hello there! How are you? Hey,
nowadays I'm living in Canada. Where are you? I am travelling all over Canada. Every day is
wonderful: I wake up, eat my breakfast, go to see citysights, and then go to
another city. We are going to visit Niagara Falls these days.That will be
awesome, won't it? </span>Come on join us .</span><span>
See you soon.
<span>Best
regards from Canada</span></span></span>
5 странных птиц.
1. Эта птица огромная. Она, выкладывает яйца, даёт мясо и перья. Имеет мощные крылья, но не умеет летать.
2. Эта птица обожает снег и холод. Она пришла из Северного Полюса. Имеет черно-белый окрас.
3. Эта птица очень красива! Имеет розовый окрас. Она имеет длинные ножки и крылья. Так-же ест рыбу.
4. Эта птица обладает мощным клювом. С помощью него она ловит рыбу. Эта птица очень заботливая.
5. Эта птица имеет зелёный окрас. Она маленькая ростом. Из-за этого не умеет летать. Очень похожа на фрукт, киви.
<span><span>На английском языкеПеревод на русский язык</span><span>Environmental ProblemsЗагрязнение окружающей среды</span><span>Environmental problems have become one of the most urgent problems of modern society. More and more people suffer from air and water pollution. Nature also suffers from land and nuclear pollution. The reasons for such environmental problems are numerous. Among them increasing number of cars in the streets, factory waste, millions of cut down trees, destroyed habitats of animals, contaminated rivers and seas. All these problems mainly arise due to human careless activities and gradually destroy our planet. If we look closely, we’ll notice that not only one city is under danger, but the majority of world population. Fortunately, there are many ways to suspend these problems. If everybody starts caring about the planet we live on, many environmental problems can be solved. For example, if we start recycling paper and cardboard, we can save lots of trees. If we start using public transport more than private cars, we can have less air pollution. Local governments can also help to prevent some problems, if they forbid logging companies to destroy the forests, or stop factories from polluting water. The most important thing is, of course, to start acting immediately, otherwise we might have to face many global disasters.<span>Проблемы окружающей среды стали одной из самых насущных проблем современного общества. Всё больше людей страдает от загрязнений воды и воздуха. Природа также страдает от загрязнения земли и от радиоактивности. Причин для таких проблем окружающей среды множество. Среди них, повышение количества автомобилей на дорогах, отходы заводов, миллионы срубленных деревьев, разрушение естественной среды обитания животных, загрязненные реки и моря. Если присмотреться, то можно заметить, что не только один город в опасности, но и большая часть населения мира. К счастью, есть много возможностей приостановить эти проблемы. Если все начнут заботиться о планете, на которой живут, многие экологические проблемы могут быть решены. Например, если мы начнём утилизировать бумагу и картон, мы спасём многие деревья. Если мы начнём использовать больше общественный транспорт, чем личные автомобили, у нас будет менее загрязнён воздух. Местное правительство может также помочь приостановить некоторые проблемы, если запретит лесозаготовительным предприятиям разрушать леса, или остановит заводы от загрязнения воды. Самое важное, конечно же, начать действовать сейчас, или нам придётся столкнуться со многими глобальными катастрофами.</span></span></span>